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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - mother

 
 

Связанные словари

Mother

mother
~1 n 1 »PARENT« a female parent of a child or animal  (His mother and father are both doctors. | Can I borrow your car please, Mother? | mother hen/cat/dog etc (=an animal that is a mother)) 2 be (like) a mother to to care for someone as if you were their mother 3 mother's boy BrE, mama's boy AmE a man or boy who allows his mother to protect him too much and is considered weak 4 mother hen someone who tries to protect her children too much and worries about them all the time 5 learn/be taught sth at your mother's knee to learn something as a very young child  (She had learned to flirt at her mother's knee.) 6 »BIG« spoken especially AmE something very large and usually very good  (a real mother of a car) 7 »SLANG« AmE taboo spoken motherfucker 8 every mother's son old-fashioned an expression meaning every man, used for emphasis  (I'd jail every mother's son of them.) 9 Mother a) used to address the woman who is head of a convent b) old use used by a man to address an old woman 10 the mother of a) the origin or cause of something  (Westminster is known as `the mother of parliaments'.) b) informal a very bad or severe type of something  (I woke up with the mother of all hangovers.) ~2 v to look after and protect someone as if you were their mother, especially by being too kind and doing everything for them  (Tom was constantly mothered by his wife, and resented it.)
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См. в других словарях

1.
  (mothers, mothering, mothered) Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English. 1. Your mother is the woman who gave birth to you. You can also call someone your mother if she brings you up as if she was this woman. She sat on the edge of her mother’s bed... She’s an English teacher and a mother of two children... I’m here, Mother. N-FAMILY 2. If a woman mothers a child, she looks after it and brings it up, usually because she is its mother. Colleen had dreamed of mothering a large family. VERB: V n • mothering The reality of mothering is frequently very different from the romantic ideal. N-UNCOUNT 3. If you mother someone, you treat them with great care and affection, as if they were a small child. Stop mothering me. VERB: V n ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   I. noun  Etymology: Middle English moder, from Old English modor; akin to Old High German muoter ~, Latin mater, Greek meter, Sanskrit mat?  Date: before 12th century  1.  a. a female parent  b.  (1) a woman in authority; specifically the superior of a religious community of women  (2) an old or elderly woman  2. source, origin necessity is the ~ of invention  3. maternal tenderness or affection  4. short for ~fucker sometimes vulgar ~fucker  5. something that is an extreme or ultimate example of its kind especially in terms of scale the ~ of all construction projects  • ~hood noun  • ~less adjective  • ~lessness noun  II. adjective  Date: 13th century  1.  a. of, relating to, or being a ~  b. bearing the relation of a ~  2. derived from or as if from one's ~  3. acting as or providing parental stock — used without reference to sex  III. transitive verb  (~ed; ~ing)  Date: 1548  1.  a. to give birth to  b. to give rise to ; produce  2. to care for or protect like a ~  IV. noun  Etymology: archaic ~ dregs, lees; akin to Middle Dutch moeder dregs  Date: circa 1828 ~ of vinegar ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  n. & v. --n. 1 a a woman in relation to a child or children to whom she has given birth. b (in full adoptive mother) a woman who has continuous care of a child, esp. by adoption. 2 any female animal in relation to its offspring. 3 a quality or condition etc. that gives rise to another (necessity is the mother of invention). 4 (in full Mother Superior) the head of a female religious community. 5 archaic (esp. as a form of address) an elderly woman. 6 (attrib.) a designating an institution etc. regarded as having maternal authority (Mother Church; mother earth). b designating the main ship, spacecraft, etc., in a convoy or mission (the mother craft). --v.tr. 1 give birth to; be the mother of. 2 protect as a mother. 3 give rise to; be the source of. 4 acknowledge or profess oneself the mother of. Phrases and idioms Mother Carey's chicken = storm petrel 1. mother country a country in relation to its colonies. mother-figure an older woman who is regarded as a source of nurture, support, etc. Mother Goose rhyme US a nursery rhyme. mother-in-law (pl. mothers-in-law) the mother of one's husband or wife. mother-in-law's tongue a plant, Sansevieria trifasciata, with long erect pointed leaves. mother-lode Mining the main vein of a system. mother naked stark naked. mother-of-pearl a smooth iridescent substance forming the inner layer of the shell of some molluscs. Mother's Day 1 Brit. = MOTHERING SUNDAY. 2 US an equivalent day on the second Sunday in May. mother's ruin colloq. gin. mother's son colloq. a man (every mother's son of you). mother tongue 1 one's native language. 2 a language from which others have evolved. mother wit native wit; common sense. Derivatives motherhood n. motherless adj. motherlessness n. motherlike adj. & adv. Etymology: OE modor f. Gmc ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  1) прототип 2) второй металлический оригинал фонограммы 3) маточный раствор - big mother ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
  1) второй оригинал матрицы 2) исходный 3) маточный 4) первичный - mother aircraft - mother brine - mother crystal - mother liquor - mother metal - mother nucleus - mother rock ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
6.
  мать – false stem mother – stem mother – true stem mother ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
7.
  1. мать; мама; матушка the mother of six —- мать шестерых детей expectant mother —- будущая мать mother love —- материнская любовь mother's milk —- материнское молоко 2. (M.) мать, матушка (вежливое обращение); мать, матушка (церк. звание) mother Theresa —- мать Тереза mother Superior —- мать-настоятельница 3. разг. матушка (об уважаемой простой женщине) 4. начало, источник mother of all vices —- источник (мать) всех пороков 5. хим. маточный раствор Id: every mother's son (of you, of them) —- все (вы, они) все без исключения, все до одного Id: mother's help —- домашняя работница; няня; прислуга за все Id: M. of Presidents, M. of States —- ам. штат Виргиния Id: necessity is the mother of invention —- необходимость - мать изобретательности; голь на выдумки хитра 6. относиться по-матерински; охранять, лелеять she always mothers her lodgers —- она всегда балует своих жильцов 7. усыновлять; брать на воспитание to mother another'a child —- воспитать чужого ребенка 8. вскармливать (обыкн. mother upon) a young wolf was mothered upon a bitch —- волчонок был вскормлен собакой 9. редк. быть матерью, родить to mother six children —- родить шестерых детей 10. порождать, вызывать к жизни to mother revolt —- породить (вызвать) восстание (мятеж) 11. признавать себя матерью to mother another's child —- признать себя матерью чужого ребенка 12. (on, upon)...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
8.
   1. noun  1) мать; матушка; мамаша; - Mother Superior  2) начало, источник  3) инкубатор; брудер (тж. artificial mother)  4) attr. - mother tongue mother earth - мать сыра земля every mothers son of (you, them, etc.) - все без исключения, все до одного mother wit - природный ум; здравый смысл; смекалка  2. v.  1) относиться по-матерински; охранять, лелеять  2) усыновлять; брать на воспитание  3) быть матерью, родить  4) порождать, вызывать к жизни  5) приписывать авторство; this novel was mothered on/upon Miss X. - этот роман приписали мисс Х. MOTHER country  1) родина  2) метрополия (по отношению к колониям) MOTHER missile ракета-носитель, стартовая ступень (многоступенчатой ракеты) MOTHER of pearl noun перламутр MOTHER of thousands noun; bot.  1) дикий лен  2) камнеломка, цимбалярия MOTHER ship naut.  1) плавучая база  2) космический корабль-носитель MOTHER Superior мать настоятельница MOTHER tongue  а) родной язык;  б) праязык ...
Англо-русский словарь
9.
  See: TIED TO ONE'S MOTHER'S APRON STRINGS. ...
Английский словарь американских идиом
10.
  - O.E. modor, from P.Gmc. *mothжr, from PIE *mater- (cf. L. mater, O.Ir. mathir, Lith. mote). Spelling with -th- dates from early 16c., though that pronunciation is probably older. The verb meaning "to take care of" is first recorded 1863. Mother earth is from 1586; mother of pearl first attested 1510 (perhaps connected with obsolete meaning "a thick substance concreting in liquors; the lees or scum concreted" [Johnson]). Mother Goose is probably from mid-17c. Fr. contes de ma mиre l'oye, which meant "fairy tales." The phrase appeared on the frontspiece of Charles Perrault's 1697 collection of them ("Contes du Temps Passй"), which was translated in Eng. 1729 as "Mother Goose's Tales", and a very popular collection of traditional nursery rhymes published by John Newbery c.1765 was called "Mother Goose's Melody." Her own biographical story is no earlier than 1806. In British slang c.1884, mother-in-law was "a mixture if ales old and bitter." ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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